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feat(community): add Serper web search provider (#2630)
* feat(community): add Serper web search provider Add a new community search provider backed by the Serper Google Search API (https://serper.dev). Serper returns real-time Google results via a simple JSON API and requires only an API key — no extra Python package. Changes: - backend/packages/harness/deerflow/community/serper/__init__.py - backend/packages/harness/deerflow/community/serper/tools.py Implements web_search_tool using httpx (already a project dependency). API key is read from config.yaml `api_key` field or SERPER_API_KEY env var. Follows the same interface / output shape as the existing ddg_search provider. Exposes max_results parameter (default 5) with config override logic. - backend/tests/test_serper_tools.py Unit tests covering API key resolution, config overrides, HTTP errors, empty results, and parameter passing. - config.example.yaml: add commented-out Serper example alongside other providers - .env.example: add SERPER_API_KEY placeholder Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> * Fix the lint error * Fix the lint error --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Willem Jiang <willem.jiang@gmail.com>
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from .tools import web_search_tool
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__all__ = ["web_search_tool"]
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"""
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Web Search Tool - Search the web using Serper (Google Search API).
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Serper provides real-time Google Search results via a JSON API.
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An API key is required. Sign up at https://serper.dev to get one.
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"""
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import httpx
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from langchain.tools import tool
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from deerflow.config import get_app_config
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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_SERPER_ENDPOINT = "https://google.serper.dev/search"
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_api_key_warned = False
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def _get_api_key() -> str | None:
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config = get_app_config().get_tool_config("web_search")
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if config is not None:
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api_key = config.model_extra.get("api_key")
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if isinstance(api_key, str) and api_key.strip():
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return api_key
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return os.getenv("SERPER_API_KEY")
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@tool("web_search", parse_docstring=True)
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def web_search_tool(query: str, max_results: int = 5) -> str:
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"""Search the web for information using Google Search via Serper.
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Args:
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query: Search keywords describing what you want to find. Be specific for better results.
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max_results: Maximum number of search results to return. Default is 5.
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"""
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global _api_key_warned
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config = get_app_config().get_tool_config("web_search")
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if config is not None and "max_results" in config.model_extra:
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max_results = config.model_extra.get("max_results", max_results)
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api_key = _get_api_key()
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if not api_key:
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if not _api_key_warned:
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_api_key_warned = True
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logger.warning("Serper API key is not set. Set SERPER_API_KEY in your environment or provide api_key in config.yaml. Sign up at https://serper.dev")
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return json.dumps(
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{"error": "SERPER_API_KEY is not configured", "query": query},
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ensure_ascii=False,
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)
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headers = {
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"X-API-KEY": api_key,
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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}
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payload = {"q": query, "num": max_results}
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try:
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with httpx.Client(timeout=30) as client:
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response = client.post(_SERPER_ENDPOINT, headers=headers, json=payload)
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response.raise_for_status()
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data = response.json()
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except httpx.HTTPStatusError as e:
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logger.error(f"Serper API returned HTTP {e.response.status_code}: {e.response.text}")
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return json.dumps(
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{"error": f"Serper API error: HTTP {e.response.status_code}", "query": query},
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ensure_ascii=False,
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Serper search failed: {type(e).__name__}: {e}")
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return json.dumps({"error": str(e), "query": query}, ensure_ascii=False)
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organic = data.get("organic", [])
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if not organic:
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return json.dumps({"error": "No results found", "query": query}, ensure_ascii=False)
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normalized_results = [
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{
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"title": r.get("title", ""),
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"url": r.get("link", ""),
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"content": r.get("snippet", ""),
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}
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for r in organic[:max_results]
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]
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output = {
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"query": query,
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"total_results": len(normalized_results),
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"results": normalized_results,
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}
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return json.dumps(output, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
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