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https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow.git
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edf345cd72
- Freeze all config models (AppConfig + 15 sub-configs) with frozen=True - Purify from_file() — remove 9 load_*_from_dict() side-effect calls - Replace mtime/reload/push/pop machinery with single ContextVar + init_app_config() - Delete 10 sub-module globals and their getters/setters/loaders - Migrate 50+ consumers from get_*_config() to get_app_config().xxx - Expand DeerFlowContext: app_config + thread_id + agent_name (frozen dataclass) - Wire into Gateway runtime (worker.py) and DeerFlowClient via context= parameter - Remove sandbox_id from runtime.context — flows through ThreadState.sandbox only - Middleware/tools access runtime.context directly via Runtime[DeerFlowContext] generic - resolve_context() retained at server entry points for LangGraph Server fallback
161 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
161 lines
6.3 KiB
Markdown
# Design: Eliminate Global Mutable State in Configuration System
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> Implements [#1811](https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/issues/1811) · Tracked in [#2151](https://github.com/bytedance/deer-flow/issues/2151)
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## Problem
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`deerflow/config/` has three structural issues:
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1. **Dual source of truth** — each sub-config exists both as an `AppConfig` field and a module-level global (e.g. `_memory_config`). Consumers don't know which to trust.
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2. **Side-effect coupling** — `AppConfig.from_file()` silently mutates 8 sub-module globals via `load_*_from_dict()` calls.
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3. **Incomplete isolation** — `ContextVar` only scopes `AppConfig`, not the 8 sub-config globals.
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## Design Principle
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**Config is a value object, not live shared state.** Constructed once, immutable, no reload. New config = new object + rebuild agent.
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## Solution
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### 1. Frozen AppConfig (full tree)
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All config models set `frozen=True`. No mutation after construction.
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```python
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class MemoryConfig(BaseModel):
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model_config = ConfigDict(frozen=True)
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class AppConfig(BaseModel):
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model_config = ConfigDict(frozen=True)
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memory: MemoryConfig
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title: TitleConfig
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...
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```
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Changes use copy-on-write: `config.model_copy(update={...})`.
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### 2. Pure `from_file()`
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`AppConfig.from_file()` becomes a pure function — returns a frozen object, no side effects. All `load_*_from_dict()` calls removed.
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### 3. Delete sub-module globals
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Every sub-config module's global state is deleted:
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| Delete | Files |
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|--------|-------|
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| `_memory_config`, `get_memory_config()`, `set_memory_config()`, `load_memory_config_from_dict()` | `memory_config.py` |
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| `_title_config`, `get_title_config()`, `set_title_config()`, `load_title_config_from_dict()` | `title_config.py` |
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| Same pattern | `summarization_config.py`, `subagents_config.py`, `guardrails_config.py`, `tool_search_config.py`, `checkpointer_config.py`, `stream_bridge_config.py`, `acp_config.py` |
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| `_extensions_config`, `reload_extensions_config()`, `reset_extensions_config()`, `set_extensions_config()` | `extensions_config.py` |
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| `reload_app_config()`, `reset_app_config()`, `set_app_config()`, mtime detection, `push/pop_current_app_config()` | `app_config.py` |
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Consumers migrate from `get_memory_config()` → `get_app_config().memory`.
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### 4. Propagation
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#### Agent path: `Runtime[DeerFlowContext]`
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LangGraph's official DI mechanism. Context is injected per-invocation, type-safe.
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```python
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class DeerFlowContext:
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app_config: AppConfig
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thread_id: str
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agent_name: str | None = None
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```
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**Fields:**
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| Field | Type | Source | Mutability |
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|-------|------|--------|-----------|
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| `app_config` | `AppConfig` | ContextVar (`get_app_config()`) | Immutable per-run |
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| `thread_id` | `str` | Caller-provided | Immutable per-run |
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| `agent_name` | `str \| None` | Caller-provided (bootstrap only) | Immutable per-run |
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**Not in context:** `sandbox_id` is mutable runtime state (lazy-acquired mid-execution). It flows through `ThreadState.sandbox` (state channel), not context. The 3 existing `runtime.context["sandbox_id"] = ...` writes in `sandbox/tools.py` are removed; `SandboxMiddleware.after_agent` reads from `state["sandbox"]` only.
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**Construction per entry point (Gateway is primary):**
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```python
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# Gateway runtime (worker.py) — primary path
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context = DeerFlowContext(app_config=get_app_config(), thread_id=thread_id)
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agent.astream(input, config=config, context=context)
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# DeerFlowClient (client.py)
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context = DeerFlowContext(app_config=self._app_config, thread_id=thread_id)
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agent.stream(input, config=config, context=context)
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# LangGraph Server — legacy path, context=None, fallback via resolve_context()
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```
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**Access in middleware/tools:**
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```python
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from deerflow.config.deer_flow_context import DeerFlowContext, resolve_context
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# Middleware
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def before_model(self, state, runtime: Runtime[DeerFlowContext]):
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ctx = resolve_context(runtime)
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ctx.app_config.title # typed
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ctx.thread_id # typed
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# Tool
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@tool
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def my_tool(runtime: ToolRuntime[DeerFlowContext]) -> str:
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ctx = resolve_context(runtime)
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ctx.app_config.memory # typed
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```
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`resolve_context()` returns `runtime.context` directly when it's already a `DeerFlowContext` (Gateway/Client paths). For legacy LangGraph Server path (context is None), it falls back to constructing from ContextVar + `configurable`.
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Why `Runtime` over `RunnableConfig.configurable`:
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- `Runtime` is LangGraph's official DI, not a private dict hack
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- Generic type parameter (`Runtime[DeerFlowContext]`) gives type safety
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- `RunnableConfig` is for framework internals (tags, callbacks), not user dependencies
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#### Non-agent path: ContextVar
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Gateway API routers use `get_app_config()` backed by a single ContextVar. This is appropriate — Gateway doesn't run through the LangGraph execution graph.
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### 5. No reload
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Config lifecycle is simple:
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```
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Process start → from_file() → set ContextVar → run
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↓
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Gateway API changed file?
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↓
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from_file() → new frozen config
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→ set ContextVar → rebuild agent
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```
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- Edit `config.yaml` → restart process
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- Gateway updates MCP/Skills → construct new config + rebuild agent
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- No mtime detection, no `reload_*()`, no auto-refresh
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### 6. Structure vs runtime config
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| Type | Example | Reload behavior |
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|------|---------|----------------|
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| Structural (agent composition) | model, tools, middleware chain | Requires agent rebuild |
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| Runtime (execution behavior) | `memory.enabled`, `title.max_words` | Next invocation picks up new config automatically via `Runtime` |
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Middleware reads config from `Runtime` at execution time (not `__init__` capture), so runtime config changes take effect without agent rebuild.
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## What doesn't change
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- `config.yaml` schema
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- `extensions_config.json` loading
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- External API behavior (Gateway, DeerFlowClient)
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## Migration scope
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- 50+ call sites: `get_*_config()` → `get_app_config().xxx`
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- Middleware: `__init__` capture → `Runtime[DeerFlowContext]` read
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- Tools: global getters → `ToolRuntime[DeerFlowContext]`
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- Tests: `reset_*_config()` → construct frozen config directly
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- Gateway update flow: reload → construct new config + rebuild agent
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- Dependency: upgrade langgraph >= 1.1.5 for `Runtime` support
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